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Most arrests and searches by the police are appropriate and lawful.
A few are not. A free society must have a means to hold accountable
those persons selected for law enforcement work who abuse their power.
G&B files lawsuits against police officers who use excessive force
when making an arrest; police officers who fabricate evidence; and police
officers who increase the risk of harm facing a citizen. In some instances
the misconduct is an isolated act by an individual officer but in other
cases it may be the result of a policy or custom of the local government.
Some of our sample cases are summarized below:
Collaborative Agreement (In
re Cincinnati Policing). This class action lawsuit against the City
of Cincinnati resulted in a city-wide decree prohibiting racial profiling,
established use of force reforms, established the Citizens Complaint
Authority to review claims of police misconduct, established the Community
Police Partnering Center to promote positive civic engagement with police,
implemented community problem oriented policing, and assessed progress
during the five year term of the decree under contract with RAND Corporation.
The reforms set a positive agenda for police reform following the April
2001 riots in Cincinnati, Ohio. Related damage actions resulted in a
settlement of over four million dollars. Scott Greenwood and Kenneth
Lawson were co-counsel on the case. Collaborative Agreement;
Memorandum of Agreement between the U.S. Department of Justice
and the City of Cincinnati; www.acluohio.org;
decision denying summary judgment Carpenter v. Cincinnati;
decision denying summary judgment Leisure v. Cincinnati;
In re Cincinnati Policing decision approving collaborative
agreement.
Forensic audit of the City of Cleveland
Crime Lab. Green v. City of Cleveland. Michael Green
was wrongfully convicted of rape based in part on falsified serology
and hair evidence. After thirteen years in prison he was finally exonerated
by the Innocence Project with DNA evidence. Our firm
represented him in his state and federal court civil rights lawsuits.
He won several million in damages and secured a forensic audit of the
Cleveland Crime Lab. An independent expert reviewed policies of the
lab and similar forensic work in other criminal cases. Co-counseled
with Barry Scheck and Nick Brustin of the Innocence Project. Forensic
audit of the City of Cleveland Crime Lab.
Domestic Violence Training/Memorial.
Culberson v. Doan. Carrie Culberson was murdered by her violent boyfriend
in 1998. Police ignored prior acts of violence. They also failed to
recover her remains from a pond before they were hidden. Her body has
never been recovered. The familys lawsuit resulted in a verdict
of nearly 4 million dollars. The case also resulted in the establishment
of a regional domestic violence program. Training on domestic violence
has been implemented. A memorial to victims of domestic violence was
constructed on city hall grounds and is visible when officers come to
work every day. Culberson v. Doan settlement
agreement; Photos of memorial; summary
judgment motions denied Culberson v. Doan 72 F.Supp.2d
865 (S.D. OH 1999) & 125 F. Supp.2d. 252 (S.D. OH 2000); motion
to dismiss denied Culberson v. Doan, 65 F.Supp.2d 701 (S.D.
OH 1999).
Jail Furlough Procedure Upgrade/Memorial. In re Susie Thompson. Susie
Thompson was murdered by an abusive partner who had been improperly
released on furlough from the Warren County Jail. Damages were paid
and jail furlough procedures were modified. Memorial for battered women
constructed on grounds of Warren County Sheriffs office and Jail.
Co-Counseled with Ronald Meyer and Bill Cunningham. Photo of Memorial
Family Violence Training/Memorial.
Wilson v. City of Milford. Teenager Chris Alford was murdered
by a sex offender. Prior warnings to the police about their relationship
were not heeded. Damages were paid and family violence training implemented.
Memorial plaque posted at police station.
Undercover Informant Reforms.
Matje v. Leis. Kathy Matje was seduced by undercover informant
Lou Kahn. His entrapment of Kathy resulted in her arrest on a drug charge
and her tragic suicide. Damages were paid and a consent decree entered
regulating conduct of undercover informants. The family used some of
the damages to establish the Civil Rights Litigation Loan Fund which
provided loans for many years to others seeking to pay the expenses
of civil rights cases. Police Misconduct and Civil Rights Law
Report, No. 9, p.103-104 (Winter, 1985)
For more cases see resume for Alphonse
A. Gerhardstein and Jennifer L. Branch
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